Diazepam Valium

Prescription Required: Yes
Generic Name: Diazepam
Medication Class: Benzodiazepine
Primary Use: Short-term treatment of anxiety disorders and relief of anxiety symptoms

How Valium Works

Diazepam Valium increases the activity of GABA, a calming neurotransmitter in the brain. This helps reduce excessive nerve signaling, resulting in:

• Anxiety reduction (anxiolytic)

• Muscle relaxation

• Sedation for sleep support

• Seizure prevention (anticonvulsant)

• Reduced agitation and tension

Dosage

• Taken only as prescribed by a qualified healthcare professional

• Dosage depends on age, condition being treated, and response to therapy

Side Effects — Possible Reactions

Central Nervous System:

• Confusion, drowsiness, depression, headache

• Slurred speech, tremors, dizziness, impaired coordination

Gastrointestinal:

• Nausea, constipation

Vision & Sensory:

• Blurred vision, vertigo

Cardiovascular:

• Low blood pressure (hypotension)

Psychiatric/Psychological (rare but serious):

• Agitation, mood changes, hallucinations,

• Increased anxiety, aggression or irritability
  (More likely in children and older adults)

Seek medical advice if symptoms are severe or persistent.

Drug Interactions — Use With Caution

Increased risk of sedation or respiratory suppression when combined with:

• Opioids or strong pain medicines

• Alcohol

• Antipsychotics and other anxiolytics

• Anticonvulsants and barbiturates

• MAO inhibitors and certain antidepressants

Always inform your prescriber about all other medicines or supplements.

Contraindications — Do Not Use If:

• Allergic to diazepam or other benzodiazepines

• Severe liver or breathing disorders

• Myasthenia gravis

• Sleep apnoea

• Acute narrow-angle glaucoma

Precautions & Warnings

• Risk of dependency, withdrawal, and misuse — short-term use recommended

• Avoid driving or operating machinery due to drowsiness

• Not suitable as a primary treatment for psychosis

• Increased risks when combined with opioids — including respiratory depression and death

• Individuals with depression or suicidal thoughts require careful monitoring

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Only use if advised by a doctor.

Storage

• Keep tablets in their original packaging

• Store at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight

• Keep out of reach of children and unauthorized users

Final Medical Note

Valium (Diazepam) is a helpful short-term therapy when used responsibly and as prescribed. Always follow professional medical advice and report any unexpected side effects promptly.